Assam Current Affairs & GK Quiz for APSC 2024 – Set 349: January 2024, Week 1

Assam Current Affairs & GK Quiz for APSC 2024 – Set 349: January 2024, Week 1

(Daily and Monthly Assam Current Affairs & GK Quiz & MCQ for APSC Exams and various Assam exams)

Go to Current Affairs – Home Page   |    Current Affairs & GK Quiz – Home Page Current Affairs Assam Quiz - Assam exam

Q1. Who has been appointed as the Chairman of the Sixteenth Finance Commission?

  1. Arvind Panagariya
  2. Niranjan Rajadhyaksha
  3. Dr. Soumya Kanti Ghosh
  4. Ajay Kumar

Arvind Panagariya

 

Q2. Which state has become first in recording entries on the Inter-Operable Criminal Justice System (ICJS) platform?

    1. Assam
    2. Madhya Pradesh
    3. Kerala
    4. Uttar Pradesh

Uttar Pradesh

  • Uttar Pradesh has retained top rank for the third straight year in ensuring extensive usage of the Supreme Court e-committee’s Inter-Operable Criminal Justice System (ICJS), a nationwide platform integrating courts, police, prisons and forensic labs. 
  • Madhya Pradesh and Bihar trail at second and third position respectively. 
  • The wide adoption by U.P. police aims to employ ICJS’s data analytics to predict crimes, manage law & order situations better and reduce pendency of cases.

 

Q3. China’s cutting-edge ocean drilling vessel designed to penetrate the Earth’s crust and reach the mantle for the first time in human history is

  1. Yaogan
  2. Mengxiang
  3. Zhuque
  4. Shuijing

Mengxiang

China has unveiled its first ocean drilling vessel, the Mengxiang, which is designed to delve into the Earth’s crust and explore the mysteries of the mantle. If successful, this will mark humanity’s first exploration into the upper mantle.

 

Q4. Who has been recently appointed as the new Chief of Materiel of the Indian Navy?

  1. Vice Admiral Dinesh K Tripathi 
  2. Vice Admiral Tarun Sobti
  3. Vice Admiral Kiran Deshmukh 
  4. Vice Admiral Naveed Ashraf

  Vice Admiral Kiran Deshmukh

Vice Admiral Kiran Deshmukh has taken over as the new Chief of Materiel of the Indian Navy from Vice Admiral Sandeep Naithani. Vice Admiral Deshmukh is an alumnus of VJTI Mumbai and a postgraduate from Defence Services Staff College, Wellington.

The Chief of Materiel is the head of the Materials Branch of the Navy, dealing with logistics and maintenance. 

 

Q5. Which oceanographic research vessel of the Indian Navy has embarked on the Sagar Maitri Mission-4 to Oman?

  1. RV Sindhu Sankalp 
  2. INS Sagardhwani
  3. INS Samundar
  4. RV Sindhu Sadhana

INS Sagardhwani

INS Sagardhwani, an oceanographic research vessel of the Indian Navy, has embarked on the Sagar Maitri Mission-4 to Oman. The goal of the mission is to establish long-term scientific partnerships and collaboration with Indian Ocean Rim countries for ocean research and development.

 

Q6. Which company has decided to introduced “Copilot key” in PC keyboards?

  1. Apple
  2. Google
  3. Microsoft
  4. Yahoo

Microsoft

 

Q7. Joint military exercise ‘Desert Cyclone’ is conducted between India and which country?

  1. USA
  2. Iran
  3. Australia
  4. UAE

UAE

The Joint Military Exercise ‘Desert Cyclone’, between India and UAE is being organized in Mahajan, Rajasthan. The exercise aims to enhance interoperability by learning and sharing best practices in operations.

 

Q8. India’s first submarine tourism will be started in which state?

    1. Tamil Nadu
    2. Gujarat
    3. Maharashtra
    4. Kerala

Gujarat

The Gujarat government, in partnership with Mazgaon Dock Limited, is set to pioneer India’s first-ever submarine tourism project at Dwarka.

Q9. Who among the following has been honoured with M S Swaminathan Award?

  1. Prof B R Kamboj 
  2. Jadav Payeng
  3. M. Yoganathan  
  4. Rajendra Singh 

Prof B R Kamboj 

Prof. B.R. Kamboj, the Vice Chancellor of Chaudhary Charan Singh Haryana Agricultural University, has been bestowed with the prestigious M.S. Swaminathan Award. He was awarded with this prestigious award for his significant contributions as a scientist and extension specialist in the field of agronomy.

 

Q10. Which space agency has launched XPoSat aboard PSLV-C58?

  1. ISA
  2. NASA
  3. ISRO
  4. JAXA

ISRO

Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) has successfully launched X-ray Polarimeter Satellite (XPoSat) aboard Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle PSLV-C58.

 

Q11. Who among the following has been appointed as Vice Chief of the Naval Staff

  1. Vice Admiral Dinesh K Tripathi
  2. Vice Admiral Ajit Singh
  3. Vice Admiral Gurpreet Singh
  4. Vice Admiral Kuldeep Yadav

Vice Admiral Dinesh K. Tripathi

The Vice Chief is the deputy of the Chief of the Naval Staff and is usually the second highest ranking officer of the Indian Navy.

 

Q12. Who will represent India at Uganda NAM Summit in January 2024?

  1. Amit Shah
  2. Dr S Jaishankar
  3. Nirmala Sitaraman
  4. Rajnath Singh

Dr S Jaishankar

India’s External Affairs Minister Dr S Jaishankar is set to represent India at the upcoming Non-Aligned Movement (NAM) Summit in Uganda’s capital Kampala.

 

Q13. Who becomes the first woman to amass a $100 billion?

  1. Nita Ambani 
  2. Françoise Bettencourt Meyers 
  3. Julia Koch 
  4. Jacqueline Mars
Françoise Bettencourt Meyers

 

Q14. Which city will host the International Kite Festival ahead of Ram Temple’s consecration?

  1. Jamnagar
  2. Surat
  3. Ayodhya
  4. Rajkot
Ayodhya

Q15. First all-girls Sainik School inaugurated recently in which state?

  1. Assam
  2. Himachal Pradesh
  3. Bihar
  4. Uttar Pradesh 
Uttar Pradesh

The first-ever all-girls Sainik School was inaugurated in Vrindavan, Uttar Pradesh.

 

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Highlights of Interim Union Budget 2024-25 – Analysis & Important points for APSC Exam

Highlights of Interim Union Budget 2024-25 – Analysis & Important points for APSC Exam

On February 01, 2024, Union Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman presented the Interim Union Budget for the financial year 2024-25 in the Parliament, with the ‘mantra’ of ‘Sabka Saath, Sabka Vikas, and Sabka Vishwas’ and the whole of nation approach of “Sabka Prayas”. This was the sixth budget presented by the current FM and the last one of Prime Minister Narendra Modi-led government’s second term. The full budget will be presented in July 2024, after the new government is formed post the Lok Sabha Elections.

Finance Minister confirmed the continuation of existing rates for direct taxes, indirect taxes, and export duties. She also disclosed an 11% surge in the upcoming year’s capex outlay, reaching ₹11.1 lakh crore. During the fiscal year’s federal budget announcement, the fiscal gap revised to 5.8% of the gross domestic product. Nominal GDP growth for FY25 is projected at 10.5%.

Download Union Budget 2023-24 Highlights PDF

Highlights & Important Point of Interim Union Budget 2024-25

 

~ PART- A ~

Social Justice

  • To focus on upliftment of four major castes, that is, ‘Garib’ (Poor), ‘Mahilayen’ (Women), ‘Yuva’ (Youth) and  ‘Annadata’(Farmer).
  • Govt to form high-powered panel to address population growth challenges and demographic changes.

ADRE 2023 Test Series Assamexam

‘Garib Kalyan, Desh ka Kalyan’

  • Government assisted 25 crore people out of multi-dimensional poverty in last 10 years.
  • DBT of Rs. 34 lakh crore using PM-Jan Dhan accounts led to savings of Rs. 2.7 lakh crore for the Government.
  • PM-SVANidhi provided credit assistance to 78 lakh street vendors. 2.3 lakh have received credit for the third time.
  • PM-JANMAN Yojana to aid the development of particularly vulnerable tribal groups (PVTG).
  • PM-Vishwakarma Yojana provides end-to-end support to artisans and crafts people engaged in 18 trades.

Welfare of ‘Annadata’

  • PM-KISAN SAMMAN Yojana provided financial assistance to 11.8 crore farmers. 
  • Under PM Fasal BimaYojana, crop insurance is given to 4 crore farmers
  • Electronic National Agriculture Market (e-NAM) integrated 1361 mandis, providing services to 1.8 crore farmers with trading volume of Rs. 3 lakh crore.

Momentum for Nari Shakti

  • 30 crore Mudra Yojana loans given to women entrepreneurs.
  • Female enrolment in higher education gone up by 28%.
  • In STEM courses, girls and women constitute 43% of enrolment, one of the highest in the world.
  • Over 70% houses under PM Awas Yojana given to women from rural areas.

PM Awas Yojana (Grameen)

  • Despite COVID challenges, the target of three crore houses under PM Awas Yojana (Grameen) will be achieved soon.
  • Two crore more houses to be taken up in the next five years.
  • A scheme to help middle class living in rented houses to buy or build their own houses will be launched

Rooftop solarization and muft bijli

  • 1 crore households to obtain 300 units free electricity every month through rooftop solarization. Each household is expected to save Rs.15000 to Rs.18000 annually.

Ayushman Bharat

  • Healthcare cover under Ayushman Bharat scheme to be extended to all ASHA workers, Anganwadi Workers and Helpers.

Agriculture and food processing

  • Pradhan Mantri Kisan Sampada Yojana has benefitted 38 lakh farmers and generated 10 lakh employment.
  • Pradhan Mantri Formalisation of Micro Food Processing Enterprises Yojana has assisted 2.4 lakh SHGs and 60000 individuals with credit linkages.

Research and Innovation for catalyzing growth, employment and development

  • A corpus of Rs.1 lakh crore to be established with fifty-year interest free loan to provide long-term financing or refinancing with long tenors and low or nil interest rates.
  • A new scheme to be launched for strengthening deep-tech technologies for defence purposes and expediting ‘atmanirbharta’.

Infrastructure

  • Capital expenditure outlay for Infrastructure development and employment generation to be increased by 11.1 per cent to Rs.11,11,111 crore, that will be 3.4 per cent of the GDP.

Railways

  • 3 major economic railway corridor programmes identified under the PM Gati Shakti to be implemented to improve logistics efficiency and reduce cost
    • Energy, mineral and cement corridors
    • Port connectivity corridors
    • High traffic density corridors
  • Forty thousand normal rail bogies to be converted to Vande Bharat standards.

Aviation Sector

  • Number of airports in the country doubled to 149.
  • Five hundred and seventeen new routes are carrying 1.3 crore passengers.
  • Indian carriers have placed orders for over 1000 new aircrafts.

 Green Energy

  • Coal gasification and liquefaction capacity of 100 MT to be set up by 2030.
  • Phased mandatory blending of compressed biogas (CBG) in compressed natural gas (CNG) for transport and piped natural gas (PNG) for domestic purposes to be mandated.

Tourism sector

  • States to be encouraged to take up comprehensive development of iconic tourist centres including their branding and marketing at global scale.
  • Framework for rating of the tourist centres based on quality of facilities and services to be established.
  • Long-term interest free loans to be provided to States for financing such development on matching basis.

Investments

  • FDI inflow during 2014-23 of USD 596 billion was twice of the inflow during 2005-14.

Reforms in the States for ‘Viksit Bharat’

  • A provision of Rs.75,000 crore rupees as fifty-year interest free loan is proposed to support milestone-linked reforms by the State Governments.

Budget Estimates 2024-25

  • Total receipts other than borrowings and the total expenditure are estimated at Rs.30.80 and Rs.47.66 lakh crore respectively.
  • Tax receipts are estimated at Rs.26.02 lakh crore.   
  • Scheme of fifty-year interest free loan for capital expenditure to states to be continued this year with total outlay of Rs.1.3 lakh crore.
  • Fiscal deficit in 2024-25 is estimated to be 5.1 per cent of GDP

Revised Estimates (RE) 2023-24

  • RE of the total receipts other than borrowings is Rs.27.56 lakh crore, of which the tax receipts are Rs.23.24 lakh crore.
  • RE of the total expenditure is Rs.44.90 lakh crore.
  • Revenue receipts at Rs.30.03 lakh crore are expected to be higher than the Budget Estimate, reflecting strong growth momentum and formalization in the economy.
  • RE of the fiscal deficit is 5.8 per cent of GDP for 2023-24.

ADRE 2023 Test Series Assamexam

~ PART- B ~

Direct taxes

  • FM proposes to retain same tax rates for direct taxes
  • Direct tax collection tripled, return filers increased to 2.4 times, in the last 10 years
  • Government to improve tax payer services
    • Outstanding direct tax demands upto Rs 25000 pertaining to the period upto FY 2009-10 withdrawn
    • Outstanding direct tax demands upto Rs 10000 for financial years 2010-11 to 2014-15 withdrawn
    • This will benefit one crore tax payers
  • Tax exemption on certain income of IFSC units extended by a year to 31.03.2025 from 31.03.2024
  • Direct tax collection target set at ₹21.99-lakh crore, while that of indirect tax is at ₹16.22-lakh crore.

Indirect taxes

  • FM proposes to retain same tax rates for indirect taxes and import duties
  • GST unified the highly fragmented indirect tax regime in India
  • Average monthly gross GST collection doubled to Rs 1.66 lakh crore this year, while GST tax base has doubled
  • State  SGST revenue buoyancy (including compensation released to states) increased to 1.22  in post-GST period(2017-18 to 2022-23) from 0.72 in the pre-GST period (2012-13 to 2015-16)
  • GST led to supply chain optimization and reduced the compliance burden on trade and industry. Lower logistics cost and taxes  helped reduce prices of goods and services, benefiting the consumers

Tax rationalization efforts over the years

  • No tax liability for income upto Rs 7 lakh, up from Rs 2.2 lakh in  FY 2013-14
  • Presumptive taxation threshold for retail businesses increased to Rs 3 crore from Rs 2 crore
  • Presumptive taxation threshold for professionals increased to Rs 75 lakh from Rs 50 lakh
  • Corporate income tax decreased to 22% from 30% for existing domestic companies
  • Corporate income tax rate at 15% for new manufacturing companies
  • Tax benefits to start-ups and investments made by sovereign wealth or pension funds extended by 1 year till March 31, 2025

Union Budget 2023-24: Provisions & Fund Allocation for Assam and North East India

 
Download Union Budget 2023-24 Highlights PDF

Union Budget 2023-24

Union Budget 2022-23

Union Budget 2021-22

Union Budget 2020-21

Union Budget 2019-20

Union Budget 2018-19

ADRE 2023 Test Series Assamexam

Study Materials & Notes | Assam Current Affairs | Assam Current Affairs Quiz 

APSC Prelims Test Series 2023-24 – GS & CSAT Papers

APSC Prelims Test Series 2023-24 – GS & CSAT Papers

APSC CC (Prelim) Exam – General Studies (GS) Paper I & Paper II (CSAT) Mock and Sectional Tests

Register Now Test Brochure PDF Download 

 

PROGRAM OBJECTIVE

Preliminary Examination of APSC CC Exam 2023-24 consists of two papers: (1) Paper-I (General Studies I) and (2) Paper-II (General Studies II) a.k.a. CSAT paper consisting of 200 Marks each. Each paper is of Multiple-Choice Questions of total 200 marks. Paper-II is of qualifying nature with minimum qualifying marks fixed at 33%.

This Test Series is carefully crafted to focus proportionately on relevant concepts and facts to help the aspirants prepare well for the Preliminary exam and help them score well above the qualifying marks to make them clear the Preliminary Examination and qualify for the Mains Examination of APSC CCE 2023-24.

 

PROGRAM APPROACH

The Test Series consist of Twelve Full-length Tests of 200 Marks each. Entire syllabus of the Paper-I (General Studies I) and Paper-II (General Studies II a.k.a. CSAT) paper will be covered in Nine Full-length Tests and Three Full-length Tests, respectively. As per schedule, PDF format of the Test Question Paper will also be mailed to the participants’ registered email. PDF format of Answer/Solution sheets will be mailed in 2/3 days. Limited study materials will be uploaded in the websitewww.assamexam.com.

 

APSC CCE (Prelim) 2023-24 Test Series

TEST SCHEDULE & SYLLABUS SPLIT-UP

Test
Sections Covered
Test Date
Solution/
Answer Date

1

History of India and Indian National Movement.
(30%Qs related to Assam)

10-02-2024

T+3 days

2

Indian and World Geography-Physical, Social, Economic Geography of India and the World.
(30%Qs related to Assam)

14-02-2024

T+3 days

3

GS Paper II (CSAT) Mock Test

16-02-2024

T+3 days

4

Indian Polity and Governance-Constitution, Political System, Panchayati Raj, Public Policy, Rights issues etc.
(30%Qs related to Assam)

19-02-2024

T+3 days

5

Economic and Social Development-Sustainable Development, Poverty, Inclusion, Demographics, Social Sector Initiatives, etc.
(30%Qs related to Assam)

23-02-2024

T+3 days

6

General issues on Environment ecology, Bio-Diversity and Climate Change + General Science.
(30%Qs related to Assam)

27-02-2024

T+3 days

7

GS Paper II (CSAT) Mock Test

29-02-2024

T+3 days

8

Assam History, Geography, Polity, Economy, Art & Culture, Ecology & Bio-diversity.

02-03-2024

T+3 days

9

GS I Mock Test (Whole Syllabus)

06-03-2024

T+3 days

10

Current Affairs Events of Assam, India and World

09-03-2024

T+3 days

11

GS Paper II (CSAT) Mock Test

11-03-2024

T+2 days

12

GS I Mock Test (Whole Syllabus)

13-03-2024

T+1 days

Join NOW!!

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Have a Query/ Doubt? – Call us at 6380945893 or mailto:adhikaryedu@gmail.com.

 

APSC CCE 2023 Recruitment Notification – Apply Online for 235 posts vacancies

APSC CCE 2023 Recruitment Notification – Apply Online for 235 posts vacancies

APSC Combined Competitive Examination (Prelim), 2023-24 – Notification PDF, 235 posts Vacancy, Exam Pattern & Apply Online

APSC CCE 2023 Advertisement – Click Here

Online Applications can be filled up from 17-01-2024 to 06-02-2024

APSC CCE Prelims – Online Application portal

The Assam Public Service Commission will hold the Preliminary Examination of the Combined Competitive Examination, 2023 for screening candidates for the Main Examination for recruitment to the services/posts as per the actual number of vacancies as shown below, in accordance with the Assam Public Services Combined Competitive Examination Rules, 1989 (as amended till 2023).

  1. Details of Posts
  2. Exam Centres
  3. Pay Scale
  4. How to Apply
  5. Eligibility
  6. Stages of the Examination
  7. Preliminary Exam
  8. Mains Exam 
  9. Interview 
Details of Posts
  1. Assam Civil Service (Jr.Grade) – 45 Posts
  2. Assam Police Service (Jr.Grade) – 35 Posts
  3. Superintendent of Taxes- 1 Posts
  4. Superintendent of Excise – 1 Posts
  5. Assam Finance Service (Jr. Grade) – 13 Posts
  6. Block Development Officer – 6 Posts
  7. Assistant Registrar of Cooperative Societies – 4 Posts
  8. Inspector of Taxes – 4 Posts
  9. Inspector of Labour – 4 Posts
  10. Assistant Employment Officer – 1 Posts
  11. Sub Registrar – 3 Posts
  12. Assistant Accounts Officers (Assam Account Service) – 107 Posts
  13. Inspecting Auditor – 11 Post

———————————–
   Total = 235 Posts  (53 posts Reserve for Women & 9 posts Reserved for PWD )  

 

CENTRES FOR THE PRELIMINARY & MAIN EXAMINATION:

(A) The centres for the Combined Competitive (Preliminary) Examination are BARPETA, BONGAIGAON, BISWANATH CHARIALI, DHEMAJI, DHUBRI, DIBRUGARH, DIPHU, GOALPARA, GOLAGHAT, GUWAHATI, HAFLONG, HAMREN, HATSINGIMARI, HOJAI, JORHAT, KAJALGAON, KARIMGANJ, KOKRAJHAR, MAJULI, MANGALDOI, MORIGAON, MUSHALPUR, NAGAON, NALBARI, NORTH LAKHIMPUR, SILCHAR, SIVASAGAR, SONARI, TEZPUR, TINSUKIA AND UDALGURI.

(B) The Combined Competitive (Main) Examination will be held in GUWAHATI only.

(C) The exact dates for Preliminary and Main Examination respectively will be notified in due course.

(D) The centres and the date (even after it is notified) for holding examination may, however be changed by the Commission at its discretion owing to unforeseen exigencies. Candidates admitted to the examination will be informed of the time-table and place or places of examination. The candidates should note that no request for change of centre will be granted.

Tentative date for Preliminary Exam is 17th March, 2024 (Sunday) & Main Examination is tentatively scheduled in June/July, 2024.

 

PAY SCALE ADMISSIBLE FOR EACH CADRE /POST

Sl. No. Name of posts Scale of Pay+Grade Pay + other allowances 
1 Assam Civil Service (Jr.Grade) Pay scale 30,000/- 1,10,000/-, Grade Pay 13,300/-, PB-4
2 Assam Police Service(Jr.Grade) Pay scale 30,000/- 1,10,000/-, Grade Pay 13,300/-, PB-4
3 Superintendent of Taxes Pay scale 30,000/- 1,10,000/-, Grade Pay 12,700/-, PB-4
4 Superintendent of Excise Pay scale 30,000/- 1,10,000/-, Grade Pay 12,700/-, PB-4
5 Assam Finance Service (Jr. Grade) Pay scale 30,000/- 1,10,000/-, Grade Pay 12,700/-, PB-4
6 Block Development Officer Pay scale 30,000/- 1,10,000/-, Grade Pay 12,700/-, PB-4
7 Assistant Registrar of Cooperative Societies Pay scale 22,000/- 97,000/-, Grade Pay 9,100/-, PB-3
8 Inspector of Taxes Pay scale 22,000/- 97,000/-, Grade Pay 9,100/-, PB-3
9 Inspector of Labour Pay scale 22,000/- 97,000/-, Grade Pay 9,100/-, PB-3
10 Assistant Employment Officer Pay scale 22,000/- 97,000/-, Grade Pay 9,400/-, PB-3
11 Sub Registrar Pay scale 22,000/- 97,000/-, Grade Pay 9,100/-, PB-3
12 Assistant Accounts Officers (Assam Account Service) Pay scale 22,000/- 97,000/-, Grade Pay 9,100/-, PB-3
13 Inspecting Auditor, Elementary Education Pay scale 22,000/- 97,000/-, Grade Pay 9,400/-, PB-3

 

HOW TO APPLY

CANDIDATES ARE REQUIRED TO APPLY FOR THE PRELIMINARY EXAMINATION THROUGH THE WEBSITE “https://apscrecruitment.in” ONLY. NO OTHER MODE FOR SUBMISSION OF APPLICATION IS ALLOWED.

A) The Online Applications can be filled up from 17 January, 2024 to 06 February 2024 till 5:00 PM after which the link will be disabled.  

  • Last date for payment of prescribed fee is 08 February 2024 till 5,00 P,M.

B. FEES FOR PRELIMINARY EXAMINATION:
Under the Digital India initiative by Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY), Government of India, APSC has decided to launch its Online Recruitment portal with the help of CSC-SPV, a MeitY approved organization, which will charge a processing fee of Rs. 40.00/- + 18% tax = Rs.47.20/- from each candidate.

1. General/EWS – Application fee Rs. 297.20
2. SC/ST/OBC/MOBC  Application fee Rs. 197.20
3. BPL/PWBD/Women Candidate – Rs.47.20

 


ELIGIBILITY

(a) Nationality: The candidate must be an Indian citizen.
(b) Age: The candidate should not be less than 21 years and more than 38 years of age on 01.01.2023.

Relaxation: The upper age limit is relaxable
(i) By 5 years for SC/STP/STH candidates i.e. upto 43 years.
(ii) By 3 years for OBC/MOBC candidates i.e. upto 41 years as per Govt. Notification No. ABP.6/2016/9 dated Dispur the 25th April, 2018.
(iii) For persons with Benchmark Disabilities (PWBD) by 10 years irrespective of SC/ST/OBC and General Category of candidates as per Govt. Notification No. ABP 144/95/121 dated Dispur the 28th October, 2015.

(c) Education: The candidate must hold a Degree from any of the Universities incorporated by an Act of Central or State Legislature in India or other educational institutions established by an Act of Parliament or declared to be deemed as a University under Section 3 of the University Grants Commission Act, 1956 or possess such qualification as may be declared equivalent by the Government.
(d) A candidate should be ab]e to speak Assamese or other official language or associate official languages of the State or any of the tribal languages of the State.
(e) A candidate should be registered in a District Employment 0ffice of Assam.
(f) A candidate must be an original inhabitant of Assam.
(g) Candidates must possess the prescribed qualification on the date of submission of their applications.
(h) Persons with Benchmark Disabilities should ascertain the post for which a particular category of disability is entitled for reservation as per the advertisement and should apply/opt for the preference accordingly at the time of filling up the forms for Main Examination.
(i) As per Govt. notification no.ABP.69/2019/17, dated 06/11/2019 candidates have to submit a declaration regarding “The Small Family Norms” in Form-A at the time of applying for the C.C. (Mains) Examination.

 

STAGES OF THE EXAMINATION

As per the new scheme, Click Here for Details

The Combined Competitive Examination consists of two successive stages:-
(i) The Preliminary Examination (Objective Type)
(ii) The Main Examination (written & interview)

 

(I). PRELIMINARY EXAMINATION

The Preliminary Examination will consist of two papers of objective type multiple choice questions of two hours duration each.

  • Paper-I  – General studies I  – 200 Marks – 2 hrs Time (Objective type multiple
    choice question paper)
  • Paper-II – General Studies II – 200 Marks – 2 hrs Time (Objective type multiple
    choice question paper)

  Total marks = 400 

  • The questions will be of objective type with multiple choices
  • Candidates will have to use ONLY BLACK / BLUE BALL PEN.
  • This Examination is meant to serve as a screening test only.
  • The marks obtained in the Preliminary Examination by the Candidates who are declared qualified for admission to the Main Examination will not be counted for determining the final order of merit.
  • There will be negative marking for incorrect answers as detailed below:
    (i) There are four alternatives for the answers to every question. A penalty of one-fourth (.25) of the total marks assigned to that question will be deducted for each wrong answers marked by a candidate.
    (ii) If a candidate marks more than one answer, it will be treated as a wrong answer even if one of the given answers happen to be correct and there will be same penalty as above for that question.
    (iii) If a question is left blank i.e no answer is given by the candidate, there will be no penalty for that question.

 

  • The  General Studies II paper  of the Combined Competitive (Prelim) Examination will be a qualifying paper with  minimum qualifying marks fixed at 33% . The Commission will draw a list of candidates to be qualified for Combined Competitive (Main) Examination based on the criterion of minimum qualifying marks of 33% in General Studies Paper-II of Combined
    Competitive (Prelim) Examination and total qualifying marks of General Studies paper- I of Combined Competitive (Prelim) Examination as may be determined by the Commission.
  • The candidates may refer to the Assam Public Services Combined Competitive Examination (Amendment) Rules, 2019 for syllabi of General Studies I & General Studies II.

Syllabus for GS paper I & II

(II). MAIN EXAMINATION

The Main Examination consists of (A) Written Examination and (B) Interview Test.

 (A) WRITTEN EXAMINATION 

a) On the results of the Preliminary Examination, the number of candidates to be admitted to the written part of the Main Examination will be 11 to 12 times the number of vacancies notified for each category. The selection will be strictly on the
basis of merit adhering to the norms of Vertical and Horizontal Reservation as per prescribed law in force.
b) The written examination shall consist of six papers of conventional essay type/objective type with limited words. Marks obtained in Interview for personality Test shall be counted for ranking. The written examination will consist of the following papers:

Sl. No Papers Type of Paper Marks Duration in Hours
1 Paper 1 Essay 250  3 Hrs
2 Paper 2 to 6  General Studies  250 per paper 3 Hrs per paper
5 Interview Test (After qualifying in written test) 180  –
TOTAL 1680  

A candidate shall be allowed to write his/her answer papers in English or Assamese language.

 

 (B) INTERVIEW TEST: 275 Marks 

On the basis of result of the written part of the Main Exam, candidates will be called for interview in the raio of 1:3 against the number of vacancies advertised.

The candidates will be interviewed by a board that will have before them a record of his/her career. He/She will be asked questions on matters of general interest. The objective of the interview is to assess the personal suitability of the candidate for a career in public service by a board of competent and unbiased observers. The test is intended to judge the mental caliber of a candidate. In broad terms this is really an assessment of not only his intellectual qualities but also social traits and his interest in current affairs. Some of the qualities to be judged are mental alertness, critical powers of assimilation, clear and logical exposition, balance of judgment, variety and depth of interest, ability for social cohesion and leadership, intellectual and moral integrity.

The technique of the interview is not that of a strict cross-examination but of a natural, though directed and purposive conversation which is intended to reveal the mental qualities of the candidate.

The interview test is not intended to be a test either of the specialized or general knowledge of the candidates which has been already tested through their written papers. Candidates are expected to have taken an intelligent interest not only in
their special subjects of academic study but also in the events which are happening around them both within and outside their own State or Country as well as in modern currents of thought and in new discoveries which should rouse the curiosity of well-educated youth.

The interview, however, will not have any qualifying marks. The marks scored at the interview will be added to the marks scored in the written Examination (Main) and the ranking of the candidates will be determined on the basis of the total
marks obtained.

The Commission shall recommend exactly the same number of candidates for different posts as notified. The candidates will be allotted cadre strictly on the basis of merit cum preferences opted by candidates in their applications for the Main Examination. The Commission shall not recommend a candidate for a post which he/she has not opted for.

 

 e-ADMISSION CERTIFICATES (ADMIT CARD)

(a) Admission certificate indicating the eligible candidate’s Roll no., venue and programme of the exam will be uploaded in the Commission’s website, for appearing in the Preliminary/Main examination.

(b) The mere fact that a certificate of admission has been issued will not imply that his/her candidature has been finally cleared by the Commission. Candidates may note that the Commission takes up the verification of eligibility conditions only after the candidates have qualified for the Main Examination.

(c) Candidates must produce a photo identity proof of any of the following in the examination hall:
(i) Pan Card
(ii) Driving Licence
(iii) Voters ID card
(iv) Bank Passbook containing photograph
(v) ID Card issued by the educational Institution where he/she is studying presently
(vi) ID card issued by Government or public sector undertaking.
(vii) Passport

(d) The Commission reserves the right to cancel the candidature of any candidate as and when any ineligibility condition is detected. If any information declared by the candidate is found to be false at any stage; the candidate will be penalized as per prevailing law/rules.

(e) The decision of the Commission as to the eligibility or otherwise of a candidate for admission to the examination shall be final.

NOTE: This page is for informative purpose only, APSC is the final deciding authority of any information regarding this exam. For more update, please visit APSC website – https://apsc.nic.in/

 

APSC CC (Prelims) Exam – Previous Years Question Papers

APSC CC (Prelims) Exam – Full Details

APSC Prelims 2018 – Cutoff Marks

APSC Prelim 2016 – GS Paper – Answer key

Assam Current Affairs & GK Quiz for APSC 2023 – Set 348: October 2023, Week 5

Assam Current Affairs & GK Quiz for APSC 2023 – Set 348: October 2023, Week 5

(Daily and Monthly Assam Current Affairs & GK Quiz & MCQ for APSC Exams and various Assam exams)

Assam Current Affairs Quiz Home Page Current Affairs Assam Quiz - Assam exam

 

Q1. India’s first bamboo-based biorefinery which is set to start operations next year, is located in which state?

  1. Tripura
  2. Mizoram
  3. Kerala
  4. Assam

Assam

 

Q2. Where did the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) recently inaugurate a sub-office to strengthen its commitment to financial inclusion and development in the region?

  1. Itanagar
  2. Shillong
  3. Srinagar
  4. Gangtok, Sikkim
Itanagar
 
 
 

Q3. Who was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 2023?

  1. Narges Mohammadi
  2. Shirin Ebadi
  3. Masih Alinejad
  4. Javad Zarif
Narges Mohammadi
 
 

Q4. The 37th National Games 2023 being played in which state?

  1. Gujarat
  2. Kerala
  3. Sikkim
  4. Goa
Goa 
 

 
 
 
Q5. Where was India’s first Regional Rapid Transit System (RRTS) launched?
  1. Surat
  2. Ghaziabad
  3. Ahmedabad
  4. Hyderabad
Ghaziabad 
 

Q6. Who won the 2023 Norman Borlaug Field Award for her/his groundbreaking work in engaging farmers in demand-driven rice seed systems?

  1. M. S. Swaminathan
  2. Swati Nayak
  3. Rajendra Singh Paroda
  4. Rattan Lal

Swati Nayak

 

Q7. Who won the 2023 Ballon d’Or for men?

  1. Kylian Mbappe
  2. Cristiano Ronaldo
  3. Erling Haaland
  4. Lionel Messi
Lionel Messi 
 
 

Q8. ‘Valley Queen Heritage train’, which was inaugurated recently, is the first heritage train of which state?

  1. Karnataka
  2. Gujarat
  3. Sikkim
  4. Rajasthan
Rajasthan 
 
 

Q9. Which institution has approved the replacement of the term “India” with “Bharat” in all textbooks across the country?

  1. CBSE
  2. NCERT
  3. ICSE
  4. Ministry of Education

NCERT

 

Q10. On which date is National Unity Day celebrated in India?

  1. October 21
  2. October 25
  3. October 31
  4. November 05
October 31

Current Affairs – Home Page | Current Affairs & GK Quiz – Home Page

Important Revolutions in India – Notes for APSC, ADRE & other Assam Govt job exams

List of Important Revolutions in India

Sl. No.

Name of the Revolution

Field of the Revolution

Father of the Revolution

Period of the Revolution

1
Green Revolution
Agriculture
M.S. Swaminathan
1966 – 1967
2
White Revolution or Operation Flood
Milk/ Dairy products
Dr. Varghese Kurien
1970 – 1996
3
Blue Revolution
Fish and Aqua
Dr. Arun Krishnan, and Dr. Harilal Chaudhari
1973-2002
4
Golden Revolution
Fruits, Honey, Horticulture
Nirpakh Tutaj
1991- 2003
5
Silver Revolution
Eggs
Indira Gandhi
2000’s
6
Yellow Revolution
Oil Seeds
Sam Pitroda
1986 – 1990
7
Pink Revolution
Pharmaceuticals, Prawns, Onion
Durgesh Patel
1970’s
8
Brown Revolution
Leather, Coco
Hiralal Chaudri
 
9
Red Revolution
Meat, Tomato
Vishal Tewari
1980’s
10
Golden Fibre Revolution
Jute
 
1990’s
11
Evergreen Revolution
Overall Production of Agriculture.
M.S. Swaminathan
2017 – 2022
12
Black Revolution
Petroleum
   
13
Silver Fiber Revolution
Cotton
 
2000’s
14
Round Revolution
Potato
 
1965- 2005
15
Protein Revolution
Agriculture (Higher Production)
 
2014 – 2020
16
Grey Revolution
Fertilizers
 
The 1960s-1970s

Important Historical Monuments of India – Notes for APSC, ADRE & other Assam Govt job exams

Important Historical Monuments of India – GK Notes for APSC, ADRE & other Assam Govt job exams

Assam History Assamexam

Monuments of India portray tradition and diverse cultural brilliance. They are spread across the length and breadth of the country. Historical monuments act as authentic shielding pillars of remarkable artistic mastery. India is rich in civilisation, heritage establishments, royal abodes, and sanctuaries.

Some of the most famous monuments of India include the Red Fort, Konark Sun Temple, Taj Mahal, Golconda Fort, Gateway of India, Golden Temple, India Gate, Ellora and Ajanta Caves, Group of Monuments at Mamallapuram, Qutab Minar, etc.

Monuments are structures or buildings well-known for their culture and architectural legacy. They are long-lasting and popular emblems of Indian history as they depict political and historical information about them.

 

Monuments of India

Built by

Year/Century

Place

Agra Fort

Akbar

1573 AD

 

Agra (UP)

Agra city

Sikandar Lodi

Aram Bagh

Babur

1528 AD

Tomb of Itmad-Ud-Daula

Noor Jahan

1628 AD

Jama Masjid

Shah Jahan

1648 AD

Shish Mahal

Shahjahan

1632 AD

Taj Mahal

Shahjahan

1653 AD

Fatehpur Sikri

Jodha Bai Palace

Birbal Palace

Panch Mahal

Buland Darwaza

Akbar

16th century

ADRE 2023 Test Series Assamexam

Akbar’s Tomb

Akbar and his son Jahangir

1613 AD

Sikandra, Agra (UP)

Deewan-E- Khas

Shahjahan

Agra Fort, Agra (UP)

Moti Masjid

Shahjahan

1635 AD

Anand Bhawan

Motilal Nehru

1930 AD

Allahabad, (UP)

Bada Imambara

Asaf-ud-daula

1785 AD

Lucknow (UP)

Chhota Imambara

Muhammad Ali Shah

Jantar Mantar

Maharaja Sawai Jai Singh II

1724-1738 AD

Mathura (UP)

Jantar Mantar

Maharaja Sawai Jai Singh II

1724-1739 AD

Varanasi (UP)

Rock cut temple

Mahendravarman-I

8th century

Mamallapuram (Tamil Nadu)

Shore temple

Narasimhavarman-II

8th century

Kailasanathar Temple

Narasimhavarman-II

685-705 AD

Kanchipuram (Tamil Nadu)

Airavatesvara Temple

Rajaraja I

12th century

Darasuram (Tamil Nadu)

Brihadeshwara Temple

Rajaraja Chola I

1010 AD

Tanjore (Tamil Nadu)

Gangaikondacholapuram

Rajendra I

12th century

Gangaikonda cholapuram (Tamil Nadu)

Saint George Fort

East India Company

1644 AD

Chennai (Tamil Nadu)

Meenakshi Temple

Madurai, Tamil Nadu

Adhai Din Ka Jhopra

Qutubuddin Aibak

1192 AD

Ajmer (Rajasthan)

Dargah Ajmer Sharif

Sultan Shyasuddin

Hawa Mahal

Maharaja Pratap Singh

1799 AD

Jaipur (Rajasthan)

Nahargarh Fort

Maharaja Sawai Jai Singh II

1734 AD

Jaigarh Fort

Maharaja Sawai Jai Singh II

1726 AD

Vijaya Stambha

Maharana Kumbha

1448 AD

Chittorgarh (Rajasthan)

Dilwara Jain Temple

Vimal Shah

1582 AD

Mount Abu (Rajasthan)

Bharatpur Fort

Raja Surajmal Singh

19th century

Bharatpur (Rajasthan)

Amber Fort

Man Singh I

1592 AD

Jaipur (Rajasthan)

Jantar Mantar

Maharaja Sawai Jai Singh II

1724-1736 AD

Mehrangarh Fort

Rao Jodha

1460 AD

Jodhpur (Rajasthan)

Jantar Mantar

Maharaja Sawai Jai Singh II

1724-1737 AD

Ujjain (MP)

Khajuraho Temples

Chandelas

950-1050 AD

MP

Char Minar

Quli Qutub Shah

1591 AD

Hyderabad (Telangana)

Macca Masjid

Quli Qutub Shah

1694 AD

Golconda Fort

Qutub Shahi rulers

16th century

Shri Venkateswara Temple

Andhra Pradesh

Ajanta Caves

Gupta rulers

4-10th century

Aurangabad (Maharashtra)

Bibi Ka Maqbara

Aurangzeb

1661 AD

Ellora Caves

Rashtrakuta rulers

6-10th century

Maharashtra

Elephanta Caves

Rashtrakuta rulers

5-9 century

Mumbai (Maharashtra)

Gateway of India

British Govt.

20th century

Vikramasila Monastery

Dharma Pala

8th century

Bihar

Nalanda University

Kumargupta I

Shershah’s Tomb

Shershah’s son

1545 AD

Sasaram (Bihar)

Purana Qila

Shershah Suri

16th century

Delhi

Safdar Jung Tomb

Shuja-ud-Daula

1754 AD

Qutub Minar

Qutubuddin Aibak

1193 AD

Alai Darwaza

Alauddin Khiliji

1311 AD

Hauz Khas

Alauddin Khilji

Ferozshah Kotla

Ferozshan Tughlaq

Khirki Masjid

Ghyasuddin Tughlaq

1354 AD

Humayun’s Tomb

Empress Bega Begum

1533 AD

Jama Masjid

Shahjahan

1656 AD

Red Fort

Shahjahan

1639 AD

Moti Masjid

Aurangzeb

1660 AD

Delhi Fort, Delhi

Jantar Mantar

Maharaja Sawai Jai Singh II

1724-1735 AD

New Delhi

India Gate

Edwin Lutyens (Architect)

Lal Bagh

Hyder Ali

1760 AD

Bengaluru (Karnataka)

Gol Gumbaz (largest dome in India)

Muhammad Adil Shah

1656 AD

Bijapur, Karnataka

Hampi Monuments

Karnataka

Swarna Mandir (Golden Temple)

Guru Ram Das with the fifth, Guru Arjan

1577 AD

Amritsar (Punjab)

Shantiniketan

Rabindra Nath Tagore

19th century

West Bengal

Victoria Memorial

British Govt.

1921 AD

Kolkata (West Bengal)

Sun Temple

Narsimhadeva I

1250 AD

Konark (Odisha)

Jagannath Temple

Anantvarman Ganga

1161 AD

Puri (Odisha)

Shalimar Garden

Jahangir

1619 AD

Srinagar (Jammu and Kashmir)

 

Sabarmati Ashram

Mahatma Gandhi

Gujarat

Ahmadabad

Ajanta- Ellora Caves

Gupta rulers

Maharashtra

Aurangabad

Ajmer Sharif Dargah

Sultan Shyasuddin

Rajasthan

Ajmer

Jodhpur Fort

Rao Jodha

Jodhpur

Belur Math

Swami Vivekananda

West Bengal

Kolkata

Victoria Memorial

British Govt.

Kolkata

 

State

Monument

Place

Built by

Bihar

 

Golghar

Patna

British Govt.

Pathar Ki Masjid

Patna

Pervez Shah

Sher Shah’s Tomb

Sasaram

Mir Muhammad Aliwal Khan

Vishnupad Temple

Gaya

Rani Ahilyabai

 

Delhi

 

Feroz Shah Kotla

Delhi

Ferozshan Tughlaq

Hauz Khas

Delhi

Alauddin Khilji

Humayun Tomb

Delhi

Empress Bega Begum

Jama Masjid

Delhi

Shahjahan

Jantar-Mantar

Delhi

Sawai Jai Singh

Lakshmi Narayan Temple

Delhi

Birla Family

Moti Masjid

Delhi

Aurangzeb

President House

Delhi

British Govt.

Qutub Minar

Delhi

Qutubuddin Aibak

Red Fort

Delhi

Shahjahan

Safdarjung Tomb

Delhi

Shuja-ud-daula

Gujarat

Sabarmati Ashram

Ahmadabad

Mahatma Gandhi

 

Nishat Garden

Srinagar

Asaf Ali

Shalimar Garden

Srinagar

Jahangir

Karnataka

Gol Gumbaz

Bijapur

Yaqut of Dabul

 

Maharashtra

 

Ajanta- Ellora Caves

Aurangabad

Gupta rulers

Bibi Ka Maqbara

Aurangabad

Aurangzeb

Elephanta Cave

Mumbai

Rashtrakuta rulers

Gateway Of India

Mumbai

British Govt.

Kanheri Fort

Mumbai

Buddhists

 

Odisha

Jagannath Temple

Puri

Anantavarman Ganga

Sun Temple

Konark

Narasimhadeva I

Punjab

Golden Temple

Amritsar

Guru Ramdas

 

Bharatpur Fort

Bharatpur

Raja Surajmal Singh

Dilwara Jain Temple

Mount Abu

Siddharaja

Hawa Mahal

Jaipur

Maharaja Pratap Singh

Jaigarh Fort

Jaipur

Sawai Jai Singh

Jodhpur Fort

Jodhpur

Rao Jodha

Nahargarh Fort

Jaipur

Sawai Jai Singh

Vijaya Stambha

Chittorgarh

Maharana Kumbha

Tamil Nadu

Saint George Fort

Chennai

East India Company

 

Telangana

 

Char- Minar

Hyderabad

Quli Qutub Shah

Makka Masjid

Hyderabad

Quli Qutub Shah

 

UP

 

Agra Fort

Agra

Akbar

Anand Bhawan

Allahabad

Motilal Nehru

Deewan-E- Khas

Agra Fort

Shahjahan

Fatehpur Sikri

Agra

Akbar

Moti Masjid

Agra

Shahjahan

Shish Mahal

Agra

Shahjahan

Taj Mahal

Agra

Shahjahan

 

 

West Bengal

 

Shantiniketan

West Bengal

Rabindranath Tagore

Victoria Memorial

Kolkata

British Govt.

 

The important monuments of India are designed and nurtured by the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI). To conclude, UP has the highest number of monuments (741), whereas Manipur has the lowest (1).

Important Monuments in Assam & North-East India states

Assam

55

Tripura

8

Mizoram

8

Meghalaya

8

Arunachal Pradesh

5

Nagaland

4

Sikkim

3

Manipur

1

ADRE 2023 Test Series Assamexam

State Symbols Of Assam: Important Notes for Competitive Exams

State Symbols

The following are the accredited State symbols of Assam:

Category

English Term

Assamese Term

State Song

O my dearest country

O Mur Apunar Dekh

State Motto

Hail mother Assam

Joi Aai Axom

State Seal

Government of Assam

Axom sorkar

State Language

Assamese

Axomiya

State Literary Society

Assam Literary Society

Axom Xahityo Xobha

State Festival

Bihu

Bihu

State Dance

Bihu Dance

Bihu nas

State Flower

Foxtail Orchids

Kopou phul

State Tree

Dipterocarpus macrocarpus

Hollong

State Animal

One-horned rhinoceros

Gor

State Bird

White-winged wood duck

Deo haah

Countries, Capitals, and Currencies- Important Notes for competitive exams

Countries, Capitals, and Currencies 

Countries, Capitals, and Currencies – Important Notes for competitive exams

Country

Capital

Currency

Afghanistan

Kabul

Afghani

Albania

Tirane

Lek

Algeria

Algiers

Dinar

Andorra

Andorra la Vella

Euro

Angola

Luanda

New Kwanza

Antigua and Barbuda

Saint John’s

East Caribbean dollar

Argentina

Buenos Aires

Peso

Armenia

Yerevan

Dram

Australia

Canberra

Australian dollar

Austria

Vienna

Euro (formerly schilling)

Azerbaijan

Baku

Manat

The Bahamas

Nassau

Bahamian dollar

Bahrain

Manama

Bahrain dinar

Bangladesh

Dhaka

Taka

Barbados

Bridgetown

Barbados dollar

Belarus

Minsk

Belorussian ruble

Belgium

Brussels

Euro (formerly Belgian franc)

Belize

Belmopan

Belize dollar

Benin

Porto-Novo

CFA Franc

Bhutan

Thimphu

Ngultrum

Bolivia

La Paz (administrative); Sucre (judicial)

Boliviano

Bosnia and Herzegovina

Sarajevo

Convertible Mark

Botswana

Gaborone

Pula

Brazil

Brasilia

Real

Brunei

Bandar Seri Begawan

Brunei dollar

Bulgaria

Sofia

Lev

Burkina Faso

Ouagadougou

CFA Franc

Burundi

Gitega

Burundi franc

Cambodia

Phnom Penh

Riel

Cameroon

Yaounde

CFA Franc

Canada

Ottawa

Canadian dollar

Cape Verde

Praia

Cape Verdean escudo

Central African Republic

Bangui

CFA Franc

Chad

N’Djamena

CFA Franc

Chile

Santiago

Chilean Peso

China

Beijing

Chinese Yuan

Colombia

Bogota

Colombian Peso

Comoros

Moroni

Franc

Republic of the Congo

Brazzaville

CFA Franc

Zimbabwe

Harare

United States dollar

Costa Rica

San Jose

Colón

Cote d’Ivoire

Yamoussoukro (official); Abidjan (de facto)

CFA Franc

Croatia

Zagreb

Croatian

Cuba

Havana

Cuban Peso

Cyprus

Nicosia

Euro

Czech Republic

Prague

Koruna

Denmark

Copenhagen

Danish Krone

Djibouti

Djibouti

Djiboutian franc

Dominica

Roseau

East Caribbean dollar

Dominican Republic

Santo Domingo

Dominican Peso

East Timor (Timor-Leste)

Dili

U.S. dollar

Ecuador

Quito

U.S. dollar

Egypt

Cairo

Egyptian pound

El Salvador

San Salvador

Colón; U.S. dollar

Equatorial Guinea

Malabo

CFA Franc

Eritrea

Asmara

Nakfa

Estonia

Tallinn

Estonia Kroon; Euro

Ethiopia

Addis Ababa

Birr

Fiji

Suva

Fiji dollar

Finland

Helsinki

Euro (formerly markka)

France

Paris

Euro (formerly French franc)

Gabon

Libreville

CFA Franc

The Gambia

Banjul

Dalasi

Georgia

Tbilisi

Lari

Germany

Berlin

Euro (formerly Deutsche mark)

Ghana

Accra

Cedi

Greece

Athens

Euro (formerly drachma)

Grenada

Saint George’s

East Caribbean dollar

Guatemala

Guatemala City

Quetzal

Guinea

Conakry

Guinean franc

Guinea-Bissau

Bissau

CFA Franc

Guyana

Georgetown

Guyanese dollar

Haiti

Port-au-Prince

Gourde

Honduras

Tegucigalpa

Lempira

Hungary

Budapest

Forint

Iceland

Reykjavik

Icelandic króna

India

New Delhi

Indian Rupee

Indonesia

Jakarta

Rupiah

Iran

Tehran

Rial

Iraq

Baghdad

Iraqi Dinar

Ireland

Dublin

Euro (formerly Irish pound [punt])

Israel

Jerusalem*

Shekel

Italy

Rome

Euro (formerly lira)

Jamaica

Kingston

Jamaican dollar

Japan

Tokyo

Yen

Jordan

Amman

Jordanian dinar

Kazakhstan

Nur Sultan

Tenge

Kenya

Nairobi

Kenya shilling

Kiribati

Tarawa Atoll

Kiribati dollar

North Korea

Pyongyang

Won

South Korea

Seoul

Won

Kuwait

Kuwait City

Kuwaiti Dinar

Kyrgyzstan

Bishkek

Som

Laos

Vientiane

New Kip

Latvia

Riga

Lats

Lebanon

Beirut

Lebanese pound

Lesotho

Maseru

Maluti

Liberia

Monrovia

Liberian dollar

Libya

Tripoli

Libyan dinar

Liechtenstein

Vaduz

Swiss franc

Lithuania

Vilnius

Litas

Luxembourg

Luxembourg

Euro (formerly Luxembourg franc)

Macedonia

Skopje

Denar

Madagascar

Antananarivo

Malagasy Ariary

Malawi

Lilongwe

Kwacha

Malaysia

Kuala Lumpur

Ringgit

Maldives

Male

Rufiyaa

Mali

Bamako

CFA Franc

Malta

Valletta

Euro

Marshall Islands

Majuro

U.S. Dollar

Mauritania

Nouakchott

Ouguiya

Mauritius

Port Louis

Mauritian rupee

Mexico

Mexico City

Mexican peso

Federated States of Micronesia

Palikir

U.S. Dollar

Moldova

Chisinau

Leu

Monaco

Monte Carlo

Euro

Mongolia

Ulaanbaatar

Togrog

Montenegro

Podgorica

Euro

Morocco

Rabat

Dirham

Mozambique

Maputo

Metical

Myanmar (Burma)

Nay Pyi Taw

Kyat

Namibia

Windhoek

Namibian dollar

Nauru

no official capital; government offices in Yaren District

Australian dollar

Nepal

Kathmandu

Nepalese rupee

Netherlands

Amsterdam; The Hague (seat of government)

Euro (formerly guilder)

New Zealand

Wellington

New Zealand dollar

Nicaragua

Managua

Gold cordoba

Niger

Niamey

CFA Franc

Nigeria

Abuja

Naira

Norway

Oslo

Norwegian krone

Oman

Muscat

Omani rial

Pakistan

Islamabad

Pakistani rupee

Palau

Melekeok

U.S. dollar

Palestine

Ramallah, East Jerusalem

Palestine Pound

Panama

Panama City

Balboa; U.S. dollar

Papua New Guinea

Port Moresby

Kina

Paraguay

Asuncion

Guaraní

Peru

Lima

Nuevo sol (1991)

Philippines

Manila

Peso

Poland

Warsaw

Zloty

Portugal

Lisbon

Euro (formerly escudo)

Qatar

Doha

Qatari riyal

Romania

Bucharest

Romanian Rupee

Russia

Moscow

Ruble

Rwanda

Kigali

Rwandan franc

Saint Kitts and Nevis

Basseterre

East Caribbean dollar

Saint Lucia

Castries

East Caribbean dollar

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines

Kingstown

East Caribbean dollar

Samoa

Apia

Tala

San Marino

San Marino

Euro

Sao Tome and Principe

Sao Tome

Dobra

Saudi Arabia

Riyadh

Riyal

Senegal

Dakar

CFA Franc

Serbia

Belgrade

Serbian Dinar

Seychelles

Victoria

Seychelles rupee

Sierra Leone

Freetown

Leone

Singapore

Singapore

Singapore dollar

Slovakia

Bratislava

Euro

Slovenia

Ljubljana

Slovenian tolar; euro (as of 1/1/07)

Solomon Islands

Honiara

Solomon Islands dollar

Somalia

Mogadishu

Somali shilling

South Africa

Pretoria (administrative); Cape Town (legislative); Bloemfontein (judiciary)

Rand

South Sudan

Juba

Sudanese Pound

Spain

Madrid

Euro (formerly peseta)

Sri Lanka

Colombo; Sri Jayewardenepura Kotte (legislative)

Sri Lankan rupee

Sudan

Khartoum

Sudanese Pound

Suriname

Paramaribo

Surinamese dollar

Swaziland

Mbabane

Lilangeni

Sweden

Stockholm

Krona

Switzerland

Berne

Swiss franc

Syria

Damascus

Syrian pound

Taiwan

Taipei

Taiwan dollar

Tajikistan

Dushanbe

somoni

Tanzania

Dar es Salaam; Dodoma (legislative)

Tanzanian shilling

Thailand

Bangkok

Baht

Togo

Lome

CFA Franc

Tonga

Nuku’alofa

Pa’anga

Trinidad and Tobago

Port-of-Spain

Trinidad and Tobago dollar

Tunisia

Tunis

Tunisian dinar

Turkey

Ankara

Turkish lira (YTL)

Turkmenistan

Ashgabat

Manat

Tuvalu

Vaiaku village, Funafuti province

Tuvaluan Dollar

Uganda

Kampala

Ugandan new shilling

Ukraine

Kiev

Hryvnia

United Arab Emirates

Abu Dhabi

U.A.E. Dirham

United Kingdom

London

Pound sterling

United States of America

Washington D.C.

Dollar

Uruguay

Montevideo

Uruguay peso

Uzbekistan

Tashkent

Uzbekistani sum

Vanuatu

Port-Vila

Vatu

Vatican City (Holy See)

Vatican City

Euro

Venezuela

Caracas

Bolivar

Vietnam

Hanoi

Dong

Yemen

Sanaa

Rial

Zambia

Lusaka

kwacha

ADRE 2023 Test Series Assamexam

Important Inventions and Discoveries – ADRE 2023 Exam Notes

Important Inventions and Discoveries – ADRE 2023 Exam Notes

General Knowledge (GK) is an important section for Assam Direct Recruitment ADRE 2023. Science and Technology is a part of GK section.

List of some of Important Inventions and Discoveries:

Invention/Discovery

Name of the Inventor

Year of Invention

Automatic Calculator

Wilhelm Schickard

1623

Air Conditioner

Willis Carrier

1902

Anemometer

Leon Battista Alberti

1450

Animation

J. Stuart Blackton

Atom Bomb

Julius Robert Oppenheimer

1945

Aspirin

Dr. Felix Hoffman

1899

Airplane

Wilber and Orville Wright

1903

Adhesive tape

Richard G. Drew

1923

Bifocal Lens

Benjamin Franklin

1779

Barometer

Evangelista Torricelli

1643

Barbed Wire

Joseph F. Glidden

1873

Blood Group

Karl Lansdsteiner

1900s

Ball Point Pen

John Loud

Bicycle Tyres

John Boyd Dunlop

1888

Pedal Driven Bicycle

Kirkpatrick Macmillan

1839

Celluloid

Alexander Parkes

1861

Chloroform

Sir James Young Simpson

Cine Camera

Wm. Friese-Greene

1889

Circulation of blood

William Harvey

1628

Clock Mechanical

Hsing and Ling-Tsan

1725

Diesel Engine

Rudolf Diesel

1892

Centigrade Scale

Anders Celsius

1742

Chlorine

Carl Wilhelm Scheele

1774

Dynamite

Alfred B. Nobel

1867

Diesel Engine

Rudolf Diesel

1895

Electric stove/cooker

William S. Hadaway

1896

Electroscope

William Gilbert

1600s

Electric Fan

Schuyler Wheeler

1882

Electric Battery

Volta

1800

Elevator

Elisha G. Otis

1852

Electric Motor (DC)

Thomas Davenport

1873

Electromagnet

William Sturgeon

1824

Fountain Pen

Petrache Poenaru

1827

Fluorine

André-Marie Ampère

1810

Gramophone

Thomas Edison

1878

Hydrogen

Henry Cavendish

1766

Helicopter

Igor Sikorsky

1939

Hovercraft

Christopher Cockerell

1959

Hot Air Balloon

Josef & Etienne Montgolfier

1783

Helium

Jules Janssen

1868

Insulin

Sir Frederick Banting

1923

Jet Engine

Hans Von Ohain

1936

Lightning Conductor

Benjamin Franklin

1752

Locomotive

George Stephenson

1804

Laser

Theodore Maiman

1960

Light Bulb

Thomas Edison

1854

Motorcycle

Gottlieb Daimler

1885

Microscope

Zacharis Janssen

1590

Microphone

Alexander Graham Bell

1876

Machine Gun

Richard Gatling

1861

Neon Lamp

Georges Claude

1915

Oxygen

Joseph Priestley

1774

Ozone

Christian Schonbein

1839

Piano

Bartolomeo Cristofori

1700

Printing Press

Johannes Gutenberg

1440

Parachute

Louis-Sebastien Lenormand

1783

Polio Vaccine

Jonas Edward Salk

Periodic Table

Dmitri Mendeleev

1869

Penicillin

Alexander Fleming

1928

Pacemaker

Rune Elmqvist

1952

Petrol for Motor Car

Karl Benz

1885

Refrigerator

William Cullen

1748

Radium

Marie & Pierre Curie

1898

Rubber (vulcanized)

Charles Goodyear

1841

Rocket Engine

Robert H. Goddard

1926

Radio

Guglielmo Marconi

1894

Richter Scale

Charles Richter

1935

Ship (Turbine)

Charles Parsons

1894

Steam Ship

Robert Fulton

1807

Steam Boat

Robert Fulton

1786

Submarine

Cornelis Drebbel

1620

Stethoscope

Rene Laennec

1816

Saxophone

Adolphe Sax

1846

Sewing Machine

Elias Howe

1846

Steam-Powered Airship

Henri Giffard

1852

Soft Contact lenses

Otto Wichterle

1961

Synthesizer

Dr. Robert Arthur Moog

1964

Thermometer

Galileo

1593

Theory of Evolution

Charles Darwin

1858

Typewriter

Christopher Latham Sholes

Transistors

John Bardeen, William Shockley & Walter Brattain

1948

Telephone

Graham Bell

1874

Valve. Radio

Sir J.A Fleming

1904

Vacuum Cleaner

Hubert Cecil Booth

1901

Vitamin A

Frederick Gowland Hpokins

1912

Vitamin B

Christiaan Eijkman

1897

Vitamin C

Albert Szent-Gyorgi

Vitamin K

Henrik Dam

1929

Vitamin E

Herbert McLean Evans & Katherine Scott Bishop

 

Windshield wipers

Mary Anderson

1903

World Wide Web

Tim Berners Lee with Robert Cailliau 

1989

X-ray

Wilhelm Conrad Roentgen

1895

Xerox Machine

Chester Carlson

1928

ADRE 2023 Test Series Assamexam